Propagation Characteristics of the Rare Endemic Rhododenderon micranthum Turcz.

Autor: Sang Im Oh, Eun Hye Park, Hong Min Koh, Min Gil, Mi Jeong Yoon, Jun Kyu Bae, Chung Ho Ko
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Horticulturae, Vol 9, Iss 1, p 101 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2311-7524
DOI: 10.3390/horticulturae9010101
Popis: This study was conducted to examine the effect of plant growth regulators on the rooting and growth of Rhododendron micranthum Turcz., a rare plant in South Korea. Indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) 150, 250, 350 mg·L−1 and α-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) 50, 150, 250 mg·L−1 treatment groups were established and cutting was performed in a commercial growth medium in March 2021 with 3 replications of 10 plants per group. After 70 days, the longest initial root growth was observed under the NAA 150 and 250 mg·L−1 treatments. Moreover, the number of roots and percentage of rooting were slightly higher in NAA 150 and 250 mg·L−1, indicating that these treatments were more effective in promoting plant growth. The above-ground part of plants treated with NAA 150 and 250 mg·L−1 had a taller plant height, longer and wider leaves, and a greater number of leaves compared to other groups. Accordingly, the survival rate of plants treated with NAA 150 and 250 mg·L−1 was higher than 80%, suggesting well-established roots and excellent above-ground growth. Therefore, treatment with growth regulator NAA at 150 and 250 mg·L−1 is considered beneficial for the cutting of R. micranthum Turcz.
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