On the dynamic passivity and corrosion resistance of a low cost and low density multi-principal-element alloy produced via commodity metals

Autor: S. Choudhary, S. O'Brien, Y. Qiu, S. Thomas, R.K. Gupta, N. Birbilis
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Electrochemistry Communications, Vol 125, Iss , Pp 106989- (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1388-2481
DOI: 10.1016/j.elecom.2021.106989
Popis: Recent exploration of multi-principal-element alloys (MPEAs), which include the so-called high-entropy alloys, has revealed hitherto unreported properties and phenomena arising from investigation of broader compositional space. Herein, a low cost and lightweight alloy (equiatomic AlFeMnSi) is presented that exhibits exceptional corrosion resistance in 0.6 M NaCl solution, despite a multiphase structure and the absence of well-known passivating elements (such as Cr, Mo, Ti and Nb). In-line inductively-coupled plasma mass spectroscopy (ICP-MS) analysis of alloy dissolution and angle-resolved X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (AR-XPS) of the surface film revealed that the alloy passivates by a unique mechanism involving dissolution–precipitation of Si. The dynamic precipitation of a Si hydroxide surface film results in excellent passivity of the alloy, revealing the possibility of developing low-cost corrosion-resistant alloys from metals available from waste streams.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals