COVID-19 and Cold Agglutinin Hemolytic Anemia

Autor: Diana V. Maslov, Victoria Simenson, Suma Jain, Ambuga Badari
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: TH Open, Vol 04, Iss 03, Pp e175-e177 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2512-9465
DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1715791
Popis: Novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has spread throughout the world and has infected close to 4 million people. It commonly presents with fever, cough, and fatigue. Due to the high inflammatory response, it is suggested that the coagulation cascade is enhanced causing thrombotic events for many patients. We describe a patient with clinical features of cerebrovascular accident, as well as documented blood clots in bilateral upper extremities. Labs revealed the presence of cold agglutinin hemolytic anemia. The association between cold agglutinin autoimmune hemolytic anemia and thrombotic events in COVID-19 patients has not been well investigated. The patient unfortunately passed away within 48 hours after admission. This case stresses the importance of considering a full workup to diagnose autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) in COVID-19 patients with thromboses and possible implications for management.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals