A serum miRNAs signature for early diagnosis of bladder cancer
Autor: | Zuhu Yu, Chong Lu, Yongqing Lai |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2023 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Annals of Medicine, Vol 55, Iss 1, Pp 736-745 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 07853890 1365-2060 0785-3890 |
DOI: | 10.1080/07853890.2023.2172206 |
Popis: | AbstractBackground Bladder cancer accounts for the most common type of urologic malignancy and presents high recurrence rate after surgical resection and adjuvant intravesical therapy. We aim to search for an early diagnostic biomarker in serum for bladder cancer in this study.Methods The expression profiles of miRNAs in serum samples of 112 bladder cancer patients and 112 healthy controls were detected with real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and area under curve (AUC) analysis were performed to assess the diagnostic efficiency of miRNAs. Stepwise logic regression analysis was used to construct a diagnostic signature with highest sensitivity and specificity. Bioinformatics analysis was applied to explore the potential biological functions and mechanisms of candidate miRNAs.Results Five miRNAs including miR-451a, miR-381-3p, miR-223-3p, miR-142-5p and miR-27b-3p were found differentially expressed in serum samples of bladder patients and healthy subjects. The diagnostic signature was constructed with miR-27b-3p, miR-381-3p and miR-451a. AUC of the three-miRNA signature was 0.894 (0.837–0.936, p |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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