Efficacy and safety of sofosbuvir and daclatasvir in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus induced cirrhosis with Child-Pugh class B

Autor: Mayssa El Raziky, Sherif Hamdy, Yasser Hamada, Nermin Mohamed Abdelaziz, Mohamed Hassany, Wahid Doss, Zeinab Zakaria
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Egyptian Liver Journal, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2090-6226
DOI: 10.1186/s43066-022-00174-3
Popis: Abstract Background This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of SOF/DCV ± RBV in a cohort of Egyptian patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC)-induced cirrhosis with decompensation (class B7–B9). Results After excluding the 9 patients who withdrew, SVR12 rate according to per protocol analysis was 82.9% (92/111), non-response and relapse rates were 2.7% (3/111) for each, 4 patients died secondary to hematemesis, and 8.1% stopped therapy due to worsening of Child’s class. SVR12 rate was significantly higher among patients with higher baseline WBCs count and lower among patients with Child-Pugh class B9. All treatment intolerant patients had ascites in pre-treatment assessment (P = 0.02). There was a significant decline in the levels of hemoglobin, ALT and AST, and serum bilirubin (P < 0.001) and a significant increase in albumin level (P < 0.001) at the end of treatment when compared to their pre-treatment levels. Follow-up of the three HCC did not show evidence of tumor recurrence. Conclusions The SOF/DCV combination ± ribavirin is an effective and safe regimen for patients with CHC induced cirrhosis with mild decompensation. Treatment did not increase the risk of HCC recurrence.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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