Anti-HDV IgM as a marker of disease activity in hepatitis delta.

Autor: Anika Wranke, Benjamin Heidrich, Stefanie Ernst, Beatriz Calle Serrano, Florin Alexandru Caruntu, Manuela Gabriela Curescu, Kendal Yalcin, Selim Gürel, Stefan Zeuzem, Andreas Erhardt, Stefan Lüth, George V Papatheodoridis, Birgit Bremer, Judith Stift, Jan Grabowski, Janina Kirschner, Kerstin Port, Markus Cornberg, Christine S Falk, Hans-Peter Dienes, Svenja Hardtke, Michael P Manns, Cihan Yurdaydin, Heiner Wedemeyer, HIDIT-2 Study Group
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: PLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 7, p e101002 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0101002
Popis: Hepatitis delta frequently leads to liver cirrhosis and hepatic decompensation. As treatment options are limited, there is a need for biomarkers to determine disease activity and to predict the risk of disease progression. We hypothesized that anti-HDV IgM could represent such a marker.Samples of 120 HDV-infected patients recruited in an international multicenter treatment trial (HIDIT-2) were studied. Anti-HDV IgM testing was performed using ETI-DELTA-IGMK-2-assay (DiaSorin). In addition, fifty cytokines, chemokines and angiogenetic factors were measured using multiplex technology (Bio-Plex System). A second independent cohort of 78 patients was studied for the development of liver-related clinical endpoints (decompensation, HCC, liver transplantation or death; median follow up of 3.0 years, range 0.6-12).Anti-HDV IgM serum levels were negative in 18 (15%), low (OD
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