Extreme water levels, waves and coastal impacts during a severe tropical cyclone in northeastern Australia: a case study for cross-sector data sharing
Autor: | T. R. Mortlock, D. Metters, J. Soderholm, J. Maher, S. B. Lee, G. Boughton, N. Stewart, E. Zavadil, I. D. Goodwin |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, Vol 18, Pp 2603-2623 (2018) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 1561-8633 1684-9981 |
DOI: | 10.5194/nhess-18-2603-2018 |
Popis: | Severe tropical cyclone (TC) Debbie made landfall on the northern Queensland coast of Australia on 27 March 2017 after crossing the Great Barrier Reef as a slow-moving Category 4 system. Groups from industry, government and academia collected coastal hazard and impact data before, during and after the event and shared these data to produce a holistic picture of TC Debbie at the coast. Results showed the still water level exceeded the highest astronomical tide by almost a metre. Waves added a further 16 % to water levels along the open coast, and were probably unprecedented for this area since monitoring began. In most places, coastal barriers were not breached and as a result there was net offshore sand transport. If landfall had occurred 2 h earlier with the high tide, widespread inundation and overwash would have ensued. This paper provides a case study of effective cross-sector data sharing in a natural hazard context. It advocates for a shared information platform for coastal extremes in Australia to help improve the understanding and prediction of TC-related coastal hazards in the future. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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