Co-expression of nuclear P38 and hormone receptors is prognostic of good long-term clinical outcome in primary breast cancer and is linked to upregulation of DNA repair

Autor: Simon J. Johnston, Dena Ahmad, Mohammed A. Aleskandarany, Sasagu Kurozumi, Chris C. Nolan, Maria Diez-Rodriguez, Andrew R. Green, Emad A. Rakha
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Cancer, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1471-2407
DOI: 10.1186/s12885-018-4924-2
Popis: Abstract Background P38 mitogen activated protein kinase is an intermediary signal transduction factor with context-specific roles in breast cancer. Recent mechanistic studies add to the growing consensus that P38 is a tumour suppressor, and it may represent a novel target for breast cancer treatment. The aim of this study is to add definitive data on the prognostic value of P38 and its link with biomarkers in primary breast cancer. Methods A large, well-characterised series of 1332 primary breast cancer patients with long-term clinical follow-up was assessed for P38 expression by immunohistochemistry. Association of clinicopathological factors and a panel of breast cancer biomarkers was determined by chi-squared test, and multivariate survival analysis was performed using Cox Proportional Hazards regression modelling. Results This study shows that nuclear P38 is co-expressed with nuclear hormone receptors (p
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