The perinatal mortality rate in Babol, northern Iran (2011-18)

Autor: Zahra Akbarianrad, Shahla Yazdani, Mojgan Naeimi-rad, Razieh Akbarzadeh, Masoomeh Aghasian
Jazyk: perština
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان, Vol 22, Iss 3, Pp 91-98 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1562-4765
2008-4080
Popis: Background and Objective: Perinatal mortality rate (PMR) is one of the main indicators in evaluation of health community and healthcare systems. This study was performed to determine the perinatal mortality rate in the referral third level of maternal and infant care center affiliated to Babol University of Medical Sciences. Methods: This descriptive-analytical study was performed on by cross-sectional method and 19234 births (9751 male and 9483 female) from 22 weeks gestation to 29 days after delivery Ayatollah Rouhani Hospital in Babol, northern Iran during 2011-18. Data on the cause of neonatal death, maternal age, type of delivery, malformations, maternal underlying disease, maternal pregnancy-related conditions, and diseases at the time of death in neonate were collected from website of the Ministry of Health. Then each of the indicators was calculated per 1000 live births. Results: In this study, the PMR was calculated per 1000 live births which was 29.01 (boys 16.17 and girls 12.84). The portion of vaginal delivery was 9.67 and cesarean section was 19.34. Out of 558 perinatal deaths, 59.9% died due to intrauterine death with an index of 17.37 and 40.1% of deaths were due to infant death with an index of 11.63. Most neonatal deaths (74%) occurred within the first 24 hours of birth and in terms of gestational age 86.02% were
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