18F-FDG PET/CT imaging findings in anaplastic large cell lymphoma, a rare subtype of lymphoma

Autor: Yanping Jiang, Lijuan Wang, Wenlan Zhou, Jiamei Gu, Ying Tian, Ye Dong, Lilan Fu, Hu-bing Wu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cancer Imaging, Vol 20, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1470-7330
DOI: 10.1186/s40644-019-0278-5
Popis: Abstract Objective To investigate the 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging manifestations for anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL), a rare subtype of T/NK cell lymphoma. Methods Fifty patients with ALCL, including 32 anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive patients and 18 ALK-negative patients, were enrolled. The positive detection, maximal standardized uptake value (SUVmax), and distribution of nodal and extranodal involvement were recorded and analysed. Fifty patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) were collected as a control group. Results ALCL lesions were demonstrated to be 18F-FDG-avid tumours with a mean SUVmax of 19.4 ± 12.6. Most (76%) ALCL patients presented with stage III-IV disease, and nodal and extranodal involvement occurred in 74.0 and 72.0% of the patients, respectively. ALCL and DLBCL showed many similarities in tumour stage, 18F-FDG uptake and tumour involvement (P > 0.05), although the preferred extranodal organs of involvement (bone and the gastrointestinal tract, respectively) were different (P
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