Selenium biofortification

Autor: Nikolina Sabo, Rosemary Vuković, Ana Vuković, Ivna Štolfa Čamagajevac
Jazyk: English<br />Croatian
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Glasnik Zaštite Bilja, Vol 44, Iss 6, Pp 101-108 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0350-9664
2584-3265
Popis: Selenium (Se) is a micronutrient that occurs in trace amounts but numerous organic and inorganic forms. Applied in appropriate concentrations, it has numerous positive effects on the living organisms, while exposure to excessive concentrations of Se leads to toxicity and oxidative stress. The amount of Se that is ingested daily through food reflects the presence of the element in soil. Globally, the share of low Se areas is predominant, and consequently, many malnutrition patients also occur. A promising solution to the problem is the biofortification of crops, primarily wheat, one of the main cereals in human nutrition. Crop biofortification improves the quality of food products due to the increase in the concentration of bioavailable Se, and in low Se areas, the most common choice is agronomic biofortification.
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