Cloning, Secretory Expression and Characterization of a Unique pH-Stable and Cold-Adapted Alginate Lyase

Autor: Zhi-Peng Wang, Min Cao, Bing Li, Xiao-Feng Ji, Xin-Yue Zhang, Yue-Qi Zhang, Hai-Ying Wang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Marine Drugs, Vol 18, Iss 4, p 189 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1660-3397
DOI: 10.3390/md18040189
Popis: Cold-adapted alginate lyases have unique advantages for alginate oligosaccharide (AOS) preparation and brown seaweed processing. Robust and cold-adapted alginate lyases are urgently needed for industrial applications. In this study, a cold-adapted alginate lyase-producing strain Vibrio sp. W2 was screened. Then, the gene ALYW201 was cloned from Vibrio sp. W2 and expressed in a food-grade host, Yarrowia lipolytica. The secreted Alyw201 showed the activity of 64.2 U/mL, with a molecular weight of approximate 38.0 kDa, and a specific activity of 876.4 U/mg. Alyw201 performed the highest activity at 30 °C, and more than 80% activity at 25–40 °C. Furthermore, more than 70% of the activity was obtained in a broad pH range of 5.0–10.0. Alyw201 was also NaCl-independent and salt-tolerant. The degraded product was that of the oligosaccharides of DP (Degree of polymerization) 2–6. Due to its robustness and its unique pH-stable property, Alyw201 can be an efficient tool for industrial production.
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