The Comparison Effect of Preoperative Ondansetron and Metoclopramide in Reducing Nausea and Vomitting after Loparoscopic Cholecystectomy
| Autor: | Masoud Entezariasl, Khatereh Isazadehfar, Zahra Noorani |
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| Jazyk: | perština |
| Rok vydání: | 2013 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Vol 13, Iss 2, Pp 155-163 (2013) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 2228-7280 2228-7299 |
| Popis: | Background & Objectives: Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is one of the most common complications of anesthesia and without prophylactic intervention occurs in about one-third of patients under general anesthesia. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of ondansetron and metoclopramide in reducing PONV after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Methods : In this study, 90 patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy were randomly allocated into three equal groups (n=30) and in the first group 10 mg metoclopramide, in the second group 4 mg ondansetron and for placebo group 2 cc normal saline preoperatively were injected. Anesthesia complications in recovery and nausea and vomiting in recovery and 6 hours and 24 hours after surgery were evaluated. Data were analyzed by SPSS software with chi-square test and analysis of variance (ANOVA). P |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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