A quasi-continuous superradiant Raman laser with < 1 intracavity photon

Autor: Bohnet Justin G., Chen Zilong, Weiner Joshua M., Cox Kevin C., Meiser Dominic, Holland Murray J., Thompson James K.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: EPJ Web of Conferences, Vol 57, p 03003 (2013)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2100-014X
DOI: 10.1051/epjconf/20135703003
Popis: Steady-state collective emission from ensembles of laser cooled atoms has been proposed as a method for generating sub-millihertz linewidth optical lasers, with potential for broad impacts across science and technology. We have built a model system that tests key predictions for such active oscillators using a Raman laser with laser cooled atoms as the gain medium. The laser operates deep in the bad-cavity, or superradiant, regime of laser physics, where the cavity decay rate is much greater than the atomic coherence decay rate. Specifically, we demonstrate that a system of 106 87Rb atoms trapped in a 1D standing wave optical lattice can spontaneously synchronize and collectively emit a quasi-continuous coherent optical output, even when the intracavity field contains on average < 1 photon.
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