Kinetic slow mode-type solitons

Autor: K. Baumgärtel, K. Sauer, E. Dubinin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics, Vol 12, Iss 2, Pp 291-298 (2005)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1023-5809
1607-7946
Popis: One-dimensional hybrid code simulations are presented, carried out in order both to study solitary waves of the slow mode branch in an isotropic, collisionless, medium-β plasma (βi=0.25) and to test the fluid based soliton interpretation of Cluster observed strong magnetic depressions (Stasiewicz et al., 2003; Stasiewicz, 2004) against kinetic theory. In the simulations, a variety of strongly oblique, large amplitude, solitons are seen, including solitons with Alfvenic polarization, similar to those predicted by the Hall-MHD theory, and robust, almost non-propagating, solitary structures of slow magnetosonic type with strong magnetic field depressions and perpendicular ion heating, which have no counterpart in fluid theory. The results support the soliton-based interpretation of the Cluster observations, but reveal substantial deficiencies of Hall-MHD theory in describing slow mode-type solitons in a plasma of moderate beta.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals