Direct Comparison of Two Different Definitions with Biochemical Recurrence after Low-Dose-Rate Brachytherapy for Prostate Cancer

Autor: Shinichi Takeuchi, Koji Iinuma, Keita Nakane, Masahiro Nakano, Makoto Kawase, Kota Kawase, Manabu Takai, Daiki Kato, Takayuki Mori, Hirota Takano, Tomoyasu Kumano, Masayuki Matsuo, Takuya Koie
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Current Oncology, Vol 30, Iss 3, Pp 2792-2800 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1718-7729
1198-0052
DOI: 10.3390/curroncol30030212
Popis: We aimed to determine whether biochemical recurrence-free survival (BRFS) of patients with prostate cancer (PCa) who received low-dose-rate brachytherapy (LDR-BT) differed according to the definition of biochemical recurrence (BCR) after radical prostatectomy (RP) and the definition given by the Japanese Prostate Cancer Outcome Study of Permanent Iodine-125 Seed Implantation (J-POPS). We reviewed the clinical records of 476 consecutive patients with PCa who received LDR-BT at the Gifu University Hospital. The primary endpoint of this study was the difference in BRFS between the two aforementioned definitions. When the follow-up period ended, 74 (15.5%) and 20 (4.2%) patients had BCR according to the RP and J-POPS definitions, respectively. The 5-year BRFS rates were 85.0% and 96.9% for the RP and J-POPS definitions, respectively (p < 0.005). According to the RP definition, the 5-year BRFS rates were 80.6% in the group aged p = 0.050). According to the J-POPS definition, the 5-year BRFS rates were 94.1% and 97.8% in the groups aged p = 0.005). The definition of recurrence in LDR-BT may need to be reconsidered.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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