Traumatic Kidney in a Patient With Unilateral Renal Cystic Disease

Autor: Van Trung Hoang MD, The Huan Hoang MD, Thanh Tam Thi Nguyen MD, Cong Thao Trinh MD, Vichit Chansomphou MD, Duc Thanh Hoang DO
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports, Vol 10 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2324-7096
23247096
DOI: 10.1177/23247096221089495
Popis: Renal trauma occurring in patients with unilateral renal cystic disease (URCD) is extremely rare. Unilateral renal cystic disease is benign, nonprogressive, nonfamilial, nonencapsulated, and unrelated to cysts in other organs. It should be differentiated from autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) parenthesis, multicystic dysplastic kidney disease, multiple renal simple cysts, and cystic renal neoplasms. We report a case of a 15-year-old male with URCD admitted to the hospital sustaining blunt trauma to his right flank after a motor vehicle crash. Final diagnosis in this case was renal injury in a URCD patient. The patient was treated conservatively and subsequently discharged. Unilateral renal cystic disease can be diagnosed and followed by a combination of imaging methods and functional studies. The management of URCD is conservative. Although the disease is stable, nephrectomy may occasionally be indicated when there is a strong suspicion for malignancy.
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