Risk factors for deep surgical site infections following orthopedic trauma surgery: a meta-analysis and systematic review

Autor: Huan Liu, Yanan Wang, Hao Xing, Zhengqi Chang, Junlin Pan
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1749-799X
DOI: 10.1186/s13018-024-05299-2
Popis: Abstract Objective We conducted this meta-analysis to explore the risk factors and incidence of deep surgical site infections (DSSIs) after orthopaedic trauma surgery. Methods A systematic search was conducted across various databases, including MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science, for studies examining risk factors associated with DSSIs after bone trauma procedures. The search concluded on September 1, 2024. Data analysis was performed using Stata 15.0. Results Among 2,722 publications screened, 16 studies that met the eligibility criteria were included in the analysis, involving a total of 22,318 patients, of whom 894 experienced DSSIs. The meta-analysis revealed a combined incidence of deep infections after orthopedic trauma surgery at [ES = 6.7%, 95% CI (5.1%–8.2%)]. Risk factors identified included male gender [OR = 1.99, 95% CI (1.39, 2.86), p
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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