HE4, A New Potential Tumor Marker for Early Diagnosis and Predicting of Breast Cancer Progression

Autor: Nazanin Mirmohseni Namini, Alireza Abdollahi, Monireh Movahedi, Amirnader Emami Razavi, Reza Saghiri
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Iranian Journal of Pathology, Vol 16, Iss 3, Pp 284-296 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1735-5303
2345-3656
DOI: 10.30699/ijp.2021.135323.2482
Popis: Background & Objective: This study examined the potential of human epididymis protein 4 (HE4) as a marker in early diagnosis or as a prognostic factor for breast cancer (BC) patients.Methods: A total of 31 patients diagnosed with BC were enrolled in the study between 2008 and 2018. The mRNA and protein expression levels of HE4 were analyzed by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in the BC tissue and the non-tumoral adjacent tissue. Using ELISA technique, HE4 plasma levels were also measured in 43 BC patients compared to 43 healthy individuals. The correlation between HE4 expression and clinicopathological features was then investigated.Results: An increase in HE4 expression was observed at mRNA and protein levels in the BC group compared to the control group (p
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