The effect of increased levels of dried coconut meal supplemented with an enzyme cocktail® on diet utilization in growing pigs

Autor: Prawit Rodjan, Kanyarat Buasang, Jutaporn Choopun, Preechaya Boonchana
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST), Vol 39, Iss 1, Pp 101-108 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0125-3395
DOI: 10.14456/sjst-psu.2017.11
Popis: The experiment was conducted to determine the effect of increased levels of dried coconut meal supplemented with an enzyme cocktail® on diet utilization in growing pigs. A 4x4 latin square design was used in this study. Four crossbred (Duroc x Landrace x Large White) barrows averaging 17.88±0.96 kg in body weight were allotted 4 diets, diet 1 (the control diet), diet 2, diet 3 and diet 4 (5, 10 and 15% dried coconut meal in each diet with an enzyme cocktail® , 1 kg of the enzyme cocktail containing the activities of phytase 1,000,000 units, amylase 5,000,000 units, xylanase 3,500,000 units, beta-glucanase 2,000,000 units, cellulase 1,500,000 units, pectinase 1,000,000 units and mannanase 800,000 units; 500 g/t of feed, at a level 0.05% in the diets, respectively). Pigs were raised in individual metabolism cages. Faeces and urine samples were collected 4 times a day for 5 days for data collection. The results showed that the nutrient digestibility percentage of dry matter, crude protein, crude fat, ash, nitrogen-free extract, blood urea nitrogen, digestible energy (kcal/kg) and metabolizable energy (kcal/ kg) were not significantly different (P>0.05) in pigs fed with different diets. However, pigs fed with 5, 10 and 15% dried coconut meal in the diet with an enzyme cocktail® at a level 0.05% had significantly (P0.05) from the other groups. Apparent biological values contrarily reduced (linear and quadratic, P
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