| Autor: |
Mahdi Kadkhodazadeh, Reza Amid, Omid Amirinasab, Omid Amirbandeh, Anahita Moscowchi |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Rok vydání: |
2024 |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
International Journal of Dentistry, Vol 2024 (2024) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
1687-8736 |
| DOI: |
10.1155/2024/7061682 |
| Popis: |
Background and Objective. The success of implant treatment may be compromised by peri-implant diseases. It would be advantageous to identify the factors that could make implants more susceptible to these conditions in order to prevent and manage peri-implant diseases. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of peri-implantitis, peri-implant mucositis, and their potential risk indicators. Methods. Patients examined during postloading maintenance visits were included in this study. The presence of peri-implant mucositis, peri-implantitis and several patient- and implant-related independent variables was recorded. Statistical analysis was performed using the logistic regression analysis. The odds ratios (OR) of the potential association between each variable and the occurrence of peri-implant diseases were evaluated. Results. Among the 114 participants with 403 implants, peri-implantitis was found in at least one implant of nine individuals (7.89%), and a total of 13 implants were affected by peri-implantitis (3.22%). The univariate regression analysis revealed a statistically significant association between arch (OR = 4.81; 95% CI = 1.27–31.36) and soft tissue thickness (OR = 4.07; 95% CI = 1.33–13.73) with the occurrence of peri-implantitis. The multivariate analysis confirmed the significant impact of soft tissue thickness (OR = 3.60; 95% CI = 1.16–12.24). Conclusion. The occurrence of peri-implant diseases can be influenced by various factors. However, in order to accurately identify risk indicators, it is necessary to conduct long-term prospective studies. |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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