Mouse models of gene–environment interactions in schizophrenia

Autor: Geetha Kannan, Akira Sawa, Mikhail V. Pletnikov
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Neurobiology of Disease, Vol 57, Iss , Pp 5-11 (2013)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1095-953X
DOI: 10.1016/j.nbd.2013.05.012
Popis: Gene–environment interactions (GEIs) likely play significant roles in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia and underlie differences in pathological, behavioral, and clinical presentations of the disease. Findings from epidemiology and psychiatric genetics have assisted in the generation of animal models of GEI relevant to schizophrenia. These models may provide a foundation for elucidating the molecular, cellular, and circuitry mechanisms that mediate GEI in schizophrenia. Here we critically review current mouse models of GEI related to schizophrenia, describe directions for their improvement, and propose endophenotypes to provide a more tangible basis for molecular studies of pathways of GEI and facilitate the identification of novel therapeutic targets.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals