Autor: |
Allison Dormanesh, Judy Huei-yu Wang, Ranit Mishori, Paula Cupertino, Joshua Longcoy, Seble Kassaye, Linda Kaljee, Coleman Smith, Christopher A. Loffredo |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2021 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Preventive Medicine Reports, Vol 23, Iss , Pp 101482- (2021) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2211-3355 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.pmedr.2021.101482 |
Popis: |
This study examined whether patients with Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection adhered to their physicians’ recommendation and HCV clinical guidelines for obtaining a regular liver function test (LFT), and whether high-risk behaviors are associated with behavioral adherence. A cross-sectional survey was administered to 101 eligible patients with HCV who were recruited from health centers in New Jersey and Washington, DC. Adherence outcomes were defined as the patients’ self-report of two consecutive receipts of LFTs in accordance with their physicians’ recommended interval or the clinical guidelines for a LFT within 3–6 months. 67.4% of patients (66/98) reported a receipt of their physicians’ recommendation for a LFT. The rate of adherence to physician recommendation was about 70% (46/66), however over 50% (52/101) of patients with HCV did not obtain regular LFTs. 15.8% (16/101) of patients continued to use injection drugs. Patients who used injection drugs had 0.87 (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) = 0.13, 95% confidence interval 0.03–0.59) times lower odds adhering to their physician recommendation, relative to non-users. Patients with HIV co-infection had increased odds of adhering to the clinical guidelines (odds ratio 3.41, 95% confidence interval 1.34–8.70) vs. patients who did not report HIV co-infection. Additionally, patients who had received a physician’s recommendation had 7.21 times (95% confidence interval of 2.36–22.2) greater odds adhering to the clinical guidelines than those who had not. Overall, promoting HCV patient-provider communication regarding regular LFTs and reduction of risk behaviors is essential for preventing patients from HCV-related liver disease progression. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
|