Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration in Japanese Akita dogs: A survey

Autor: L. Casini, D. Zago, E. Cavicchioli, C. Tomiazzo
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Veterinary and Animal Science, Vol 10, Iss , Pp 100139- (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2451-943X
DOI: 10.1016/j.vas.2020.100139
Popis: Low serum level of vitamin D has been linked to numerous diseases. The Akita breed of dog shows a high incidence of immune-mediated diseases such as uveodermatologic (UVD) syndrome and sebaceous adenitis (SA). Furthermore, in Japanese Akita dogs, skin depigmentation often appears after birth at different ages, in healthy dogs, and without any other symptoms. In humans poliosis is associated to low vitamin D level. The aim of this survey was to evaluate serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) levels in Japanese Akita dogs. One hundred and three Akita blood samples were collected for the 25(OH)D evaluation. Age, sex, current disease, presence and location of skin depigmentation, and diet were reported on a medical record. Based on history and clinical examination, dogs were classified according their health status as healthy (HE) or pathological (PA). The overall mean of 25(OH)D concentration was 82.42 ± 26.14 ng/mL, whereas the concentrations in the healthy dogs were significantly higher (84.90 ± 3.36 ng/mL) in comparison with the dogs with diseases (72.13 ± 4.09 ng/mL) (P
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