Association of hyperglycaemia at admission with in-hospital mortality and severity of illness among patients with COVID-19.

Autor: Sadaf Zaman, Mujeeb Khan ,Muhammad Arif ,Fazal-ur- Rehman, Muhammad Umar, Lubna Meraj Sadaf Zaman, Mujeeb Khan ,Muhammad Arif ,Fazal-ur- Rehman, Muhammad Umar, Lubna Meraj
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Rawalpindi Medical College, Vol 26, Iss 4 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1683-3562
1683-3570
DOI: 10.37939/jrmc.v26i4.1915
Popis: Objectives The association between hyperglycemia at admission and COVID-19 severity and in-hospital mortality is an area of active medical research. Our study aims to explore this association across diabetics and hyperglycemic patients while keeping normoglycemic patients as control. Methods This retrospective cohort study involved a total of 90 patients with confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 infection. Patients were divided into three equal groups based on their history and BSR levels (diabetics, hyperglycemic, normoglycemic). Various laboratory parameters and inflammatory markers were compared across the study groups using Kruskal Wallis test. Finally, chi-square test was use to assess the association of severity and mortality across the study groups. Results Out of 90 patients, 38 (42.2%) were males with a mean age of 57.1 ± 14.7 years. Serum ferritin, LDH and lymphocyte levels were significantly higher in diabetics and hyperglycemic patients than in normal COVID-19 patients (p
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