Self-assembled nanoformulations of paclitaxel for enhanced cancer theranostics

Autor: Qing Pei, Bowen Jiang, Dengyuan Hao, Zhigang Xie
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B, Vol 13, Iss 8, Pp 3252-3276 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2211-3835
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsb.2023.02.021
Popis: Chemotherapy has occupied the critical position in cancer therapy, especially towards the post-operative, advanced, recurrent, and metastatic tumors. Paclitaxel (PTX)-based formulations have been widely used in clinical practice, while the therapeutic effect is far from satisfied due to off-target toxicity and drug resistance. The caseless multi-components make the preparation technology complicated and aggravate the concerns with the excipients-associated toxicity. The self-assembled PTX nanoparticles possess a high drug content and could incorporate various functional molecules for enhancing the therapeutic index. In this work, we summarize the self-assembly strategy for diverse nanodrugs of PTX. Then, the advancement of nanodrugs for tumor therapy, especially emphasis on mono-chemotherapy, combinational therapy, and theranostics, have been outlined. Finally, the challenges and potential improvements have been briefly spotlighted.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals