Educational Robotics for children with neurodevelopmental disorders: A systematic review

Autor: Monica Pivetti, Silvia Di Battista, Francesca Agatolio, Brunilda Simaku, Michele Moro, Emanuele Menegatti
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Heliyon, Vol 6, Iss 10, Pp e05160- (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2405-8440
DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05160
Popis: This paper aims to provide a critical review of the studies dealing with Educational Robotics for children with Neurodevelopmental Disorders. We aimed to investigate whether in the literature there is a sound evidence that activities with robots improve the abilities and performances of children with special needs. This paper explores the methodological aspects as well as the outcomes of the selected studies to provide a clear picture of the state-of-the-art on this topic. After a systematic search in the online database via keyword searches, 15 scientific papers were included in this review. We applied strict selection criteria limiting our review only to papers reporting educational robotics activities with children (from 3 up to 19 years old) with a diagnosis of neurodevelopmental disorders, in which the children had the opportunity to somehow program the behaviours of real robots. The majority of experiences showed improvements in the participants' performance or abilities, their engagement and involvement, communication/interaction with peers, during robotics sessions. Some studies reported mixed results, calling for the need to carefully design the objective and the related activities of each experience.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals