Dual Passivation of Perovskite and SnO2 for High‐Efficiency MAPbI3 Perovskite Solar Cells

Autor: Yali Chen, Xuejiao Zuo, Yiyang He, Fang Qian, Shengnan Zuo, Yalan Zhang, Lei Liang, Zuqin Chen, Kui Zhao, Zhike Liu, Jing Gou, Shengzhong (Frank) Liu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Advanced Science, Vol 8, Iss 5, Pp n/a-n/a (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2198-3844
DOI: 10.1002/advs.202001466
Popis: Abstract So far, most techniques for modifying perovskite solar cells (PSCs) focus on either the perovskite or electron transport layer (ETL). For the sake of comprehensively improving device performance, a dual‐functional method of simultaneously passivating trap defects in both the perovskite and ETL films is proposed that utilizes guidable transfer of Eu3+ in SnO2 to perovskite. Europium ions are distributed throughout the SnO2 film during the formation process of SnO2, and they can diffuse directionally through the SnO2/perovskite interface into the perovskite, while most of the europium ions remain at the interface. Under the synergistic effect of distributed Eu3+ in the SnO2 and aggregated Eu3+ at the interface, the electron mobilities of ETLs are evidently improved. Meanwhile, diffused Eu3+ ions passivate the perovskite to reduce trap densities at the grain boundaries, which can dramatically elevate the open‐circuit voltage (Voc) of PSCs. Finally, the mainly PSCs coated on SnO2:Eu3+ ETL achieve a power conversion efficiency of 20.14%. Moreover, an unsealed device degrades by only 13% after exposure to ambient atmosphere for 84 days.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje