Quick Hidden Layer Size Tuning in ELM for Classification Problems

Autor: Audi Albtoush, Manuel Fernandez-Delgado, Haitham Maarouf, Asmaa Jameel Al Nawaiseh
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Mendel, Vol 30, Iss 1 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1803-3814
2571-3701
DOI: 10.13164/mendel.2024.1.001
Popis: The extreme learning machine is a fast neural network with outstanding performance. However, the selection of an appropriate number of hidden nodes is time-consuming, because training must be run for several values, and this is undesirable for a real-time response. We propose to use moving average, exponential moving average, and divide-and-conquer strategies to reduce the number of training’s required to select this size. Compared with the original, constrained, mixed, sum, and random sum extreme learning machines, the proposed methods achieve a percentage of time reduction up to 98\% with equal or better generalization ability.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals