Autor: |
Peter Holzapfel, Melanie Bühler, Chuyen Van Pham, Friedemann Hegge, Thomas Böhm, David McLaughlin, Matthias Breitwieser, Simon Thiele |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2020 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Electrochemistry Communications, Vol 110, Iss , Pp - (2020) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1388-2481 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.elecom.2019.106640 |
Popis: |
We present a novel membrane electrode assembly (MEA) fabrication method for proton exchange membrane water electrolysis (PEMWE). Inspired by previous work on PEM fuel cells (PEMFCs), we fabricated PEMWE-MEAs via direct membrane deposition (DMD). DMD-MEAs were fabricated by spray coating the membrane directly onto the cathode electrode – in this case, a carbon cloth substrate with microporous layer coated with Pt/C. The complete DMD-MEAs consisted of the membrane-cathode compound assembled with an anode electrode, which is a porous titanium fiber substrate coated with IrO2. Polarization experiments of DMD-MEAs show promising results: In comparison to a reference catalyst coated membrane (CCM) and a porous transport electrode (PTE) type MEA using a freestanding Nafion 117 membrane, we found very good electrochemical performances for DMD-MEAs. DMD-MEAs show slightly higher activation losses than the reference CCM. However, DMD-MEAs seem to exhibit reduced ohmic and mass transport losses compared to those manufactured using the CCM approach. Compared to the PTE-type reference DMD shows improvements for all three loss mechanisms. Similar as for PEMFCs, DMD may allow for a simplified fabrication route and higher degree of design freedom in PEMWE-MEA manufacturing due to the simple layer by layer fabrication approach. Keywords: PEM water electrolysis, Direct membrane deposition, Porous transport electrodes |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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