| Autor: |
Shafaqat Ali, Yehya Khlidj, Manoj Kumar, Sanjay Kumar, Sanchit Duhan, Faryal Farooq, Bijeta Keisham, Pramod Kumar Ponna, Kalgi Modi |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Rok vydání: |
2024 |
| Předmět: |
|
| Zdroj: |
American Heart Journal Plus, Vol 46, Iss , Pp 100453- (2024) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
2666-6022 |
| DOI: |
10.1016/j.ahjo.2024.100453 |
| Popis: |
Background: Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC) has a preponderance for females, particularly postmenopausal. However, recent data from multicenter registries identified a worse prognosis in male patients, particularly with cardiogenic shock. We aim to investigate gender disparities in outcomes of TTC-associated cardiogenic shock (TTC-CS). Methods: The National Readmission Database (2016–2020) was utilized to identify TTC-CS hospitalizations. Cohorts were stratified by gender. A Propensity Score Matching (PSM) model, which utilized complete Mahalanobis Distance Matching within the Propensity Score Caliper following multivariate regression, successfully matched males and females. Pearson's χ2 test was applied to the propensity-matched cohorts to compare outcomes. Results: Among 12,803 TTC-CS hospitalizations, the majority (74.1 %) were females (N: 9490), and 25.9 % were males (N: 3313). On propensity-matched cohorts (2609), males were found to have higher in-hospital mortality (31 % vs. 26 %, p 0.05). From 2016 to 2020; mortality has not changed significantly for TTC-CS, while the use of percutaneous coronary angiogram (PCA) and MCS has down-trended (p-trend |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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