What Do We Know About Prevalence and Management of Intoxicated Women During Labor and Delivery?

Autor: Elizabeth Schaff BS, Marcos Moreno BS, Katrina Foster MD, Marilyn G. Klug PhD, Larry Burd PhD
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Global Pediatric Health, Vol 6 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2333-794X
2333794X
DOI: 10.1177/2333794X19894799
Popis: Objective . To review the published literature on women who were intoxicated at delivery and outcomes for their infants. Methods . A systematic literature review was utilized to identify articles meeting our inclusion criteria. After screening using titles and abstracts, we identified 34 articles requiring full-text review. Each of these were reviewed by at least 2 of the authors. We identified 12 articles that met our inclusion criteria. Results . We identified case reports of 16 mothers who delivered with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) ranging from 42.1 to 473 mg/dL. Three of the pregnancies (18.8%) ended with a stillbirth, 5 (31.3%) were infant deaths, 6 (37.5%) lived, and 2 (12.5%) had no fetal or infant outcome reported. The BAC for the stillborn infants ranged from 120 to 460 mg/dL. The BAC among the infant deaths ranged from 96 to 715 mg/dL. Among surviving infants, the BAC ranged from 38.4 to 246.5 mg/dL. Conclusion . We identified no deaths with a BAC
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