Identification and characterization of sebaceous gland atrophy-sparing DGAT1 inhibitors.

Autor: Eric S Muise, Yonghua Zhu, Andreas Verras, Bindhu V Karanam, Judith Gorski, Drew Weingarth, Hua V Lin, Joyce Hwa, John R Thompson, Guanghui Hu, Jian Liu, Shuwen He, Robert J DeVita, Dong-Ming Shen, Shirly Pinto
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: PLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 2, p e88908 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0088908
Popis: Inhibition of Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1) has been a mechanism of interest for metabolic disorders. DGAT1 inhibition has been shown to be a key regulator in an array of metabolic pathways; however, based on the DGAT1 KO mouse phenotype the anticipation is that pharmacological inhibition of DGAT1 could potentially lead to skin related adverse effects. One of the aims in developing small molecule DGAT1 inhibitors that target key metabolic tissues is to avoid activity on skin-localized DGAT1 enzyme. In this report we describe a modeling-based approach to identify molecules with physical properties leading to differential exposure distribution. In addition, we demonstrate histological and RNA based biomarker approaches that can detect sebaceous gland atrophy pre-clinically that could be used as potential biomarkers in a clinical setting.
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