Defense gene expression in root galls induced by Nacobbus aberrans in CM334 chilli plants
Autor: | Villar-Luna E., García-Espinoza J. A., Goméz-Rodriguez O., Rojas-martínez R. I., Zavaleta-Mejía E. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Helminthologia, Vol 52, Iss 1, Pp 77-82 (2015) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 0440-6605 1336-9083 |
DOI: | 10.1515/helmin-2015-0014 |
Popis: | Capsicum annuum L. CM334 is susceptible to Nacobbus aberrans but highly resistant to Phy-tophthora capsici. Resistance to P. capsici is associated with the over-expression of various defense genes such as those encoding pathogenesis-related proteins. The transcriptional alterations of defense-related genes were determined in galls induced by N. aberrans (Na) in CM334 chili roots. Transcripts accumulation of WRKY-a, WRKY1, POX (peroxidase), PR-1 (pathogenesis-related protein 1), and EAS (5-epiaristolochene synthase) was estimated by qRT-PCR, and they were compared with those recorded in the incompatible CM334- P. capsici (Pc) interaction. The levels of all studied genes were significantly (P s 0.05) lower (WRKY1, POX and PR-1) or down-regulated (WRKY-a and EAS) in the presence of N. aberrans; in contrast, in the incompatible interaction, all genes were significantly up-regulated. The alterations induced by N. aberrans could be necessary to ensure the successful completion of its life cycle in CM334 chili roots. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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