Probiotic Bacillus subtilis C-3102 Improves Eggshell Quality after Forced Molting in Aged Laying Hens

Autor: Toki Nishiyama, Koichi Nakagawa, Tomokazu Imabayashi, Shun Iwatani, Naoyuki Yamamoto, Nobumichi Tsushima
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Poultry Science, Vol 58, Iss 4, Pp 230-237 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1346-7395
1349-0486
DOI: 10.2141/jpsa.0200081
Popis: This study was carried out to evaluate the effects of probiotic Bacillus subtilis C-3102 feed additive on quality characteristics including strength, thickness, and weight of eggshells of Boris Brown laying hens. The control group (n=64) was fed a basal diet comprised of maize and feed rice, whereas the experimental group (n=64) was fed a basal diet supplemented with B. subtilis C-3102 (3×105 CFU/g) starting at 49 weeks of age. From 67 to 69 weeks, all hens were induced to molt using an anorexic program; then, the birds in both groups returned to their respective diets (from 69 to 82 weeks). Eggshell strength, measured six times with 60 eggs selected before the molting treatment, was significantly greater in the C-3102 group than in the control group at 51, 59, 63, and 66 weeks (3.45, 3.44, 3.28, and 3.13 kg/cm2; P
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