Autor: |
Siti Rahena Isa, Muzammil Jusoh, Thennarasan Sabapathy, Muhammad Ramlee Kamarudin, Mohamed Nasrun Osman, Akram Alomainy |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2023 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
IEEE Access, Vol 11, Pp 16346-16352 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2169-3536 |
DOI: |
10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3241233 |
Popis: |
A low-profile and broad steerable patch array antenna is presented. The improvement of the multi-directional functions from the broadside is very limited for the patch array antenna. In this work, the number of directional beams is enhanced by 40% using a novel approach, inter-parasitic element expansion technique and adopted only four PIN diode switches. Results in simulation and measurement have verified that the patch parasitic array antenna is capable -of generating seven beam patterns directed towards −52°, −30°, −10°, 0°, +10°, +30°, and +52° at the xz-plane. Applying the inter-parasitic element spacing’s optimization and minimizing the switching circuitry using four RF PIN diodes on the parasitic elements have contributed to the gain achievement of more than 7 dBi. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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