| Autor: |
Fatimaezzahra Bensalek, Hajar Joulal, Jaouad Yousfi, Mouna Zahlane, Leila Benjilali, Lamiaa Essaadouni |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Rok vydání: |
2024 |
| Předmět: |
|
| Zdroj: |
European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine (2024) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
2284-2594 |
| DOI: |
10.12890/2024_004511 |
| Popis: |
Background: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multisystem autoimmune disease, characterised by multi-organ affections. Haematological involvement is a common manifestation of SLE, consisting of autoimmune peripheral cytopenia. Autoimmune myelofibrosis (AIMF) is a rare cause of cytopenia in SLE; it could precede or be concurrent with the diagnosis of SLE. There are few studies that describe this association. Case description: We report a case of AIMF revealing the diagnosis of SLE in a 34-year-old female, presented with episodes of gingival bleeding associated with peripheral inflammatory polyarthralgia, photosensitivity and deterioration of general condition. Clinical examination revealed a soft pitting oedema in the lower limbs. Laboratory investigations showed a pancytopenia, inflammatory biological syndrome, with positive 24-hour proteinuria and anti-native DNA antibodies. A bone marrow biopsy showed diffuse myelofibrosis associated with maturation disorders and no tumour infiltrate. Renal biopsy revealed proliferative glomerulonephritis class III with immune deposits. Conclusion: The association of AIMF with SLE has been rarely reported, and it could be another cause for cytopenia in SLE. |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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