Autor: |
Zhang Jian, Wang Dandan, Ying Yunbin, Zhou Hao, Liu Xiaokai, Hu Xin, Chen Yingxin, Li Qiang, Zhang Xuefeng, Qiu Min |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2021 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Nanophotonics, Vol 10, Iss 16, Pp 4125-4131 (2021) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2192-8614 |
DOI: |
10.1515/nanoph-2021-0413 |
Popis: |
Dynamic structural color based on tunable optical resonance plays a key role in applications including encryption visualization, camouflage and colorimetric sensing. However, the current design requires either complex growth processes of the high-quality tunable materials or complicated circuit designs. This work makes a humidity-swelling hydrogel layer for metal–insulator–metal (MIM) structure in the dynamic multi-color display. Here, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) hydrogel structure is patterned through grayscale e-beam lithography and the controlled PVA thickness leads the programmable reflective resonance covering the entire visible range. By varying the ambient humidity between 9.8 and 90.1% RH, the reflective resonance of the structure is tailored across a wavelength range over 100 nm. Our materials platform of humidity-sensitive hydrogel resist presents a novel approach of the stepwise and reversible optical tunability for photonic devices. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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