Genomic sequencing of different sequevars of Ralstonia solanacearum belonging to the Moko ecotype

Autor: Ana Karolina Leite Pais, Jessica Rodrigues da Silva, Leandro Victor Silva dos Santos, Greecy Mirian Rodrigues Albuquerque, Antonio Roberto Gomes de Farias, Wilson José Silva Junior, Valdir de Queiroz Balbino, Adriano Márcio Freire Silva, Marco Aurélio Siqueira da Gama, Elineide Barbosa de Souza
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Genetics and Molecular Biology, Vol 44, Iss 1 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1678-4685
DOI: 10.1590/1678-4685-gmb-2020-0172
Popis: Abstract Banana vascular wilt or Moko is a disease caused by Ralstonia solanacearum. This study aimed to sequence, assemble, annotate, and compare the genomes of R. solanacearum Moko ecotypes of different sequevar strains from Brazil. Average nucleotide identity analyses demonstrated a high correlation (> 96%) between the genome sequences of strains CCRMRs277 (sequevar IIA-24), CCRMRs287 (IIB-4), CCRMRs304 (IIA-24), and CCRMRsB7 (IIB-25), which were grouped into phylotypes IIA and IIB. The number of coding sequences present in chromosomes and megaplasmids varied from 3,070 to 3,521 and 1,669 to 1,750, respectively. Pangenome analysis identified 3,378 clusters in the chromosomes, of which 2,604 were shared by all four analyzed genomes and 2,580 were single copies. In megaplasmids, 1,834 clusters were identified, of which 1,005 were shared by all four genomes and 992 were identified as single copies. Strains CCRMRsB7 and CCRMRs287 differed from the others by having unique clusters in both their chromosomes and megaplasmids, and CCRMRsB7 possessed the largest genome among all Moko ecotype strains sequenced to date. Therefore, the genomic information obtained in this study provides a theoretical basis for the identification, characterization, and phylogenetic analysis of R. solanacearum Moko ecotypes.
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