Risks of preterm birth and low Apgar score among preeclamptic women

Autor: Chiquita Febby Pragitara, Risa Etika, Lilik Herawati, Aditiawarman Aditiawarman
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: JKKI (Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia), Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 6-17 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2085-4145
2527-2950
DOI: 10.20885/JKKI.Vol11.Iss1.art3
Popis: Background: Preeclampsia has been a major problem for obstetric care in Indonesia due to risks of preterm birth and lower Apgar score. Objective: This study is to examine relationships of preeclampsia, preterm births, and Apgar Score. Methods: This used an analytic study with retrospective case-control design in Dr. Soetomo Academic Hospital. A case group was taken by total sampling from medical records of all patients who had preterm delivery in 2017, and a control group of term deliveries was taken by random sampling. Then the data were analysed by using Chi-square test and Fisher’s Exact Test. Results: There were 80 samples for each group. 63.75% of patients by age of 20-35 years were who delivered preterm birth, 40.00% had normal BMI, 40.00% were nulliparous, 92.50% did not have history of preterm labour, 50.00% had preeclampsia with severe features, and 46.25% had spontaneous vaginal delivery. Around 47.14% neonates from preeclamptic women were born at 32-
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