Significance of prediabetes as a nosological entity

Autor: Ladislav Stepanek, Dagmar Horakova, Marie Nakladalova, Lubica Cibickova, David Karasek, Josef Zadrazil
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biomedical Papers, Vol 162, Iss 4, Pp 249-257 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1213-8118
1804-7521
DOI: 10.5507/bp.2018.057
Popis: Prediabetes is a glucose metabolism disorder considered as a distinct nosological entity which strongly predicts the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus. This nosological entity itself is a serious condition indicating an increased risk of atherosclerotic and oncological complications. In patients with prediabetes, other components of metabolic syndrome are usually present, such as arterial hypertension, obesity or dyslipidaemia, further increasing an individual's risk of morbidity and mortality. Prediabetes is a long-developing disorder which offers enough time for early diagnosis and intervention; it may even be reversible. This review summarizes current knowledge on the definition, detection, epidemiology, cardiovascular and other consequences of prediabetes. It also gives suggestions for future research, along with recommendations for clinical practice.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals