The effect of various polishing systems on the surface roughness of composite resins

Autor: Didem Atabek, Elif Sungurtekin Ekçi, Mehmet Bani, Nurhan Öztaş
Jazyk: English<br />Turkish
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Konstanz
Germany)
nano-filled Premise (Kerr Corporation
Orange
NJ
USA) and nano-filled Clearfil Majestic (Kuraray Medical Inc.
Tokyo
Japan) composite resins were tested. Forty samples of each material were cured under matrix strips. The samples were then randomly assigned into four test groups: 1) unpolished
2) polished with burs out of resin reinforced by zircon-rich glass fiber (Stainbuster
Abrasive Technology
Inc.
Lewis Center
OH
USA)
3) polished with aluminum oxide impregnated polymer points (Enhance Finishing System
Dentsply Caulk
Milford
DE
USA) followed by diamond impregnated micro-polishing points (PoGo
Dentsply Caulk)
and 4) polished with aluminum oxide disks (Sof-Lex
Dentsply Caulk). The sample surface roughness values (Ra) were determined using a profilometer
and the surfaces were observed under a scanning electron microscope. Data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test. RESULTS: No statistically significant differences in surface roughness were detected among the finishing and polishing systems (p>0.05). However
Composite dental resin
dental esthetic
dental polishing
Dentistry
RK1-715
Zdroj: Acta Odontologica Turcica, Vol 33, Iss 2, Pp 69-74 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2147-690X
DOI: 10.17214/aot.99872
Popis: OBJECTIVE: The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the effect of three finishing and polishing systems on the surface roughness of nano-manufactured composite resins. MATERIALS AND METHOD: Nano-ceramic Ceram-X (Dentsply DeTrey, Konstanz, Germany), nano-filled Premise (Kerr Corporation, Orange, NJ, USA) and nano-filled Clearfil Majestic (Kuraray Medical Inc., Tokyo, Japan) composite resins were tested. Forty samples of each material were cured under matrix strips. The samples were then randomly assigned into four test groups: 1) unpolished; 2) polished with burs out of resin reinforced by zircon-rich glass fiber (Stainbuster, Abrasive Technology, Inc., Lewis Center, OH, USA); 3) polished with aluminum oxide impregnated polymer points (Enhance Finishing System, Dentsply Caulk, Milford, DE, USA) followed by diamond impregnated micro-polishing points (PoGo, Dentsply Caulk); and 4) polished with aluminum oxide disks (Sof-Lex, Dentsply Caulk). The sample surface roughness values (Ra) were determined using a profilometer, and the surfaces were observed under a scanning electron microscope. Data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test. RESULTS: No statistically significant differences in surface roughness were detected among the finishing and polishing systems (p>0.05). However, all finishing and polishing techniques created statistically rougher surfaces than the control group (p
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