Pt-surface stabilization by high-entropy alloys for enhancing oxygen reduction reaction property: Single-crystal model catalyst study

Autor: Yoshihiro Chida, Takeru Tomimori, Naoto Todoroki, Toshimasa Wadayama
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Electrochemistry Communications, Vol 159, Iss , Pp 107657- (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1388-2481
DOI: 10.1016/j.elecom.2023.107657
Popis: In this work, we study the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) properties of Pt-containing 3d transition-metal high-entropy alloy (Pt-HEA) surfaces, focusing on the constituent alloying elements. The surface Pt and underlying Cr-Mn-Co-Ni(111) (Pt/Cr-Mn-Co-Ni(111)) stacked lattice layers, which are synthesized through the vacuum deposition of the underlying alloy and surface Pt stacking layers on Pt(111) substrate, exhibit high pristine ORR activity and structural stability under potential-cycle loading, compared to Pt/Cr-Co-Ni, Pt/Mn-Co-Ni, and Pt/Co-Ni(111) surfaces. The outperformed ORR properties are attributed to the effective suppression of the surface segregation of Cr. This study demonstrates that not only the “high-entropy” effect induced by increasing the numbers of constituent elements but also the “chemical affinity” of Pt and the individual HEA constituent elements determine the ORR performances of Pt-HEA.
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