Demokratická republika a filosofická kritika: československý příběh

Autor: Šimsa, Martin
Jazyk: Czech<br />German<br />English<br />French<br />Slovak
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Filosofický časopis, Vol 71, Iss 4, Pp 677-696 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0015-1831
2570-9232
DOI: 10.46854/fc.2023.4r.677
Popis: In this study, the author investigates, analyzes and evaluates the philosophically and politically important, interactive role played by criticism in forming and maintaining the concept of a democratic republic, and which played a fundamental role in the philosophical and political works of T. G. Masaryk, Emanuel Rádl, Jan Patočka, Ladislav Hejdánek and Erazim Kohák. The study first describes Masaryk’s concept of a democratic republic, which originated in his philosophical, social and political criticism of the time, and then continues with Rádl’s criticism of nationalism, also linked to Masaryk; Patočka’s criticism of Masaryk’s and Rádl’s philosophy and politics; and Hejdánek’s and Kohák’s criticism of Patočka’s criticism. Philosophical criticism played an irreplaceable role both in the initial sustaining of Masaryk’s and Rádl’s concept of a democratic republic and in its renewal and modernization. In the conclusion, the critical discourse of the authors discussed in the study is summarized.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals