The Meaning of Χειρόγραφον in Colossians 2:14 Revisited

Autor: Kyu Seop Kim
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Tyndale Bulletin, Vol 68, Iss 2 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2752-7042
0082-7118
DOI: 10.53751/001c.29436
Popis: In this article we explore the uses of χειρόγραφον in ancient papyri and ostraca and conclude that χειρόγραφον does not refer to a debt certificate, contrary to scholars’ consensus (except for Peter Arzt-Grabner). Instead, χειρόγραφον was used to express various handwritten declarations including receipts, loans, contracts, and records of oath in ancient Greek papyri. In particular, χειρόγραφον and its cognate words are used in the formula of declaration (ὁμολογῶ κατὰ τοῦτο τὸ χειρόγραφον) and with the expression of oath (χειρογραφία ὅρκου). Xειρόγραφον in Colossians 2:14 can be interpreted in this context. Declaration or oath on the observance of religious regulations was significant in ancient paganism and Judaism. Thus, χειρόγραφον τοῖς δόγμασιν in Colossians 2:14 can be read as the handwritten document which contains the declaration or oath with regard to the observance of religious regulations.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals