Measurement of Regional Electric Vehicle Adoption Using Multiagent Deep Reinforcement Learning

Autor: Seung Jun Choi, Junfeng Jiao
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Sciences, Vol 14, Iss 5, p 1826 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 14051826
2076-3417
DOI: 10.3390/app14051826
Popis: This study explores the socioeconomic disparities observed in the early adoption of Electric Vehicles (EVs) in the United States. A multiagent deep reinforcement learning-based policy simulator was developed to address the disparities. The model, tested using data from Austin, Texas, indicates that neighborhoods with higher incomes and a predominantly White demographic are leading in EV adoption. To help low-income communities keep pace, we introduced tiered subsidies and incrementally increased their amounts. In our environment, with the reward and policy design implemented, the adoption gap began to narrow when the incentive was equivalent to an increase in promotion from 20% to 30%. Our study’s framework provides a new means for testing policy scenarios to promote equitable EV adoption. We encourage future studies to extend our foundational study by adding specifications.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals