Peripheral Blood Laboratory Test Results Combined with TCF1+CD8+ T Lymphocytes Ratio to Predict the Response and Prognosis of Immunotherapy to Advanced Lung Cancer

Autor: Hong LUO, Sisi DAI, Yalun LI, Panwen TIAN, Qintong LI, Xuyu CAI
Jazyk: čínština
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer, Vol 26, Iss 8, Pp 605-614 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1009-3419
1999-6187
DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2023.102.29
Popis: Background and objective Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) therapy lacks viable biomarkers for response and prognosis prediction. This study aimed to investigate the correlation of peripheral blood laboratory test results combined with lymphocyte subset ratios to the response and prognosis of immunotherapy in advanced lung cancer. Methods Advanced lung cancer patients admitted to West China Hospital, Sichuan University from May 2021 to July 2023 were prospectively enrolled in this study. Clinical data and peripheral blood were collected before and after treatment and lymphocyte subset ratios were analyzed by flow cytometry. Logistic regression was used to identify factors correlated to ICIs treatment efficacy. Cox modeling was applied to explore the prognostic factors. Results Logistic regression showed that the baseline level of transcription factor T cell factor 1 (TCF1)+CD8+ T cell ratio and peripheral white blood cell (WBC) count, lymphocyte percentage, cytokeratin 19 fragment (CYFRA21-1) after 1 cycle of ICIs treatment were the potential predictors for ICIs response (P
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