Autor: |
Konstantinos Pateras, Eleftherios Meletis, Matthew Denwood, Paolo Eusebi, Polychronis Kostoulas |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2023 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Infectious Disease Modelling, Vol 8, Iss 2, Pp 484-490 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2468-0427 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.idm.2023.05.001 |
Popis: |
This manuscript introduces the convergence Epidemic Volatility Index (cEVI), a modification of the recently introduced Epidemic Volatility Index (EVI), as an early warning tool for emerging epidemic waves. cEVI has a similar architectural structure as EVI, but with an optimization process inspired by a Geweke diagnostic-type test. Our approach triggers an early warning based on a comparison of the most recently available window of data samples and a window based on the previous time frame. Application of cEVI to data from the COVID-19 pandemic data revealed steady performance in predicting early, intermediate epidemic waves and retaining a warning during an epidemic wave. Furthermore, we present two basic combinations of EVI and cEVI: (1) their disjunction cEVI + that respectively identifies waves earlier than the original index, (2) their conjunction cEVI- that results in higher accuracy. Combination of multiple warning systems could potentially create a surveillance umbrella that would result in early implementation of optimal outbreak interventions. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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