The Function of MAPK Cascades in Response to Various Stresses in Horticultural Plants

Autor: Xiaowen He, Chuanzeng Wang, Haibo Wang, Linguang Li, Chen Wang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Plant Science, Vol 11 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1664-462X
DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2020.00952
Popis: The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade is a highly conserved signaling transduction module that transduces extracellular stimuli into intracellular responses in plants. Early studies of plant MAPKs focused on their functions in model plants. Based on the results of whole-genome sequencing, many MAPKs have been identified in horticultural plants, such as tomato and apple. Recent studies revealed that the MAPK cascade also plays crucial roles in the biotic and abiotic stress responses of horticultural plants. In this review, we summarize the composition and classification of MAPK cascades in horticultural plants and recent research on this cascade in responses to abiotic stresses (such as drought, extreme temperature and high salinity) and biotic stresses (such as pathogen infection). In addition, we discuss the most advanced research themes related to plant MAPK cascades, thus facilitating research on MAPK cascade functions in horticultural plants.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals