Measurements of the linewidth enhancement factor of mid-infrared quantum cascade lasers by different optical feedback techniques

Autor: L. Jumpertz, F. Michel, R. Pawlus, W. Elsässer, K. Schires, M. Carras, F. Grillot
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: AIP Advances, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 015212-015212-7 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2158-3226
DOI: 10.1063/1.4940767
Popis: Precise knowledge of the linewidth enhancement factor of a semiconductor laser under actual operating conditions is of prime importance since this parameter dictates various phenomena such as linewidth broadening or optical nonlinearities enhancement. The above-threshold linewidth enhancement factor of a mid-infrared quantum cascade laser structure operated at 10∘C is determined experimentally using two different methods based on optical feedback. Both Fabry-Perot and distributed feedback quantum cascade lasers based on the same active area design are studied, the former by following the wavelength shift as a function of the feedback strength and the latter by self-mixing interferometry. The results are consistent and unveil a clear pump current dependence of the linewidth enhancement factor, with values ranging from 0.8 to about 3.
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